Economics Dictionary of ArgumentsHome | |||
| |||
Multi-valued logic: a logic that assumes more than the two classical truth values true and false. There are trivalent logics with possibility or indeterminacy as a third value. For tetravalent logics there are e.g. ¼ or ¾ as additional values that introduce a gradation in the rating. In the case of infinite-valued logics, the truth values can be interpreted as probability values._____________Annotation: The above characterizations of concepts are neither definitions nor exhausting presentations of problems related to them. Instead, they are intended to give a short introduction to the contributions below. – Lexicon of Arguments. | |||
Author | Concept | Summary/Quotes | Sources |
---|---|---|---|
Robert Brandom on Multi-valued Logic - Dictionary of Arguments
I 487 Multi-valued logic/Brandom: Definition designated: the fact that a statement has any truth value at all. >Truth values. Designation indicates what truth is. >Truth. designated: requires a definition on the assertion. Definition Multi-valued: embedded content - ((s) a particular one of several possible truth values). Interpretation: assigns two types of value: a) whether designated, b) which multi- value. Standard situation: it is defined which multi-values are designated. Designation value: everything that plays a role for pragmatic significance of free-standing sentences. bottom-up: Designation > formal validity Basic principle: the substitution never changes with the same multi-value designation. I 488 Multi-values = equivalence classes from logically derivable sentences - Designation = logical validity. >Validity._____________Explanation of symbols: Roman numerals indicate the source, arabic numerals indicate the page number. The corresponding books are indicated on the right hand side. ((s)…): Comment by the sender of the contribution. Translations: Dictionary of Arguments The note [Concept/Author], [Author1]Vs[Author2] or [Author]Vs[term] resp. "problem:"/"solution:", "old:"/"new:" and "thesis:" is an addition from the Dictionary of Arguments. If a German edition is specified, the page numbers refer to this edition. |
Bra I R. Brandom Making it exlicit. Reasoning, Representing, and Discursive Commitment, Cambridge/MA 1994 German Edition: Expressive Vernunft Frankfurt 2000 Bra II R. Brandom Articulating reasons. An Introduction to Inferentialism, Cambridge/MA 2001 German Edition: Begründen und Begreifen Frankfurt 2001 |